cure
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [kj??; kj??]
- 美式音標(biāo) [kj?r]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [kju?]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- v. 緩解(人或動(dòng)物)的疾病癥狀,治療;治愈;解決(問(wèn)題);(用腌、曬、熏等方法)加工處理,保存(肉、魚、煙草、獸皮);被硫化,使硬化;凝固,養(yǎng)護(hù)
- n. 藥物;療法,治療;治愈;對(duì)策;(對(duì)橡膠、塑料或其他材料的)熟化;(基督教牧師的)牧師責(zé)任(或責(zé)任區(qū));教區(qū)
- n. (Cure) (美、法)楚雷(人名)
詞源解說(shuō)
- 1300年左右進(jìn)入英語(yǔ),直接源自古典拉丁語(yǔ)的cura,意為關(guān)于,照顧,困擾。
同根派生
- [化學(xué)]性質(zhì)的同根詞
- curing:[化學(xué)]固化;(肉、魚等的)[食品]腌制,調(diào)制;醫(yī)治;食物加工法。
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- cured:治愈的;熟化的;熏制的。
- curable:可治愈的;可醫(yī)治的;可矯正的。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- cured:治愈;薰,腌(魚、肉等);加工處理(cure的過(guò)去分詞)。
用法辨析
- cure的基本意思是“治愈”,指用藥物治愈某人的病。此時(shí)cure并不表示動(dòng)作,而表示治愈的結(jié)果。引申可指“矯正某人的不良行為”。
- cure可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),主語(yǔ)是人,賓語(yǔ)一般為患者,后接of引出疾病; 主語(yǔ)為藥物時(shí),賓語(yǔ)多為疾病或不良行為。cure用作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),可用病、傷、惡習(xí)作主語(yǔ),其主動(dòng)形式含有被動(dòng)意義; 以藥物或療法作主語(yǔ)時(shí),意為“有療效”“可治愈”。
- cure還可作“保存”解,指用腌、曬、烤等方法保存食物、動(dòng)物皮毛或煙草等。
- cure可用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。
- cure作“治愈”解時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞,但可加不定冠詞; 作“藥劑”“療法”解時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞,有復(fù)數(shù)形式。
- cure常接介詞for,表示“醫(yī)治〔治療〕…的方法”,此時(shí)用其本義; 接介詞of,表示“糾正別人的錯(cuò)誤或毛病”,此時(shí)用其比喻義。
- cure在表示不同意思時(shí),需接不同的介詞:表示“治療或糾正的東西或方法”時(shí),cure后常接介詞for。表示“治療或糾正”時(shí),cure后常接介詞of。This is a cure for headaches. 這是治療頭疼的方法。The cure of his headache was soon effected. 對(duì)他的頭疼的治療很快就見(jiàn)效了。
- cure有不同的句子表達(dá)結(jié)構(gòu):This will cure you. This will cure you of your headache.
v. (動(dòng)詞)
n. (名詞)
英漢例句
- There are few remaining diseases that these modern drugs can't cure.
這種新藥很少有什么病不能醫(yī)治。 - He says he can cure me but I still doubt him.
他說(shuō)他能治好我的病,但我還是不相信他。 - The doctor can't guarantee a cure.
醫(yī)生不能保證治愈。
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+~(+A)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+~+ n./pron.
用作名詞 (n.)
詞組短語(yǔ)
- cure bad habits 改正壞習(xí)慣
- cure skin disease 治好皮膚病
- cure automatically 自行痊愈
- cure completely 完全恢復(fù)健康
- cure in smoke 用煙熏
- cure of a disease 治愈(某人的)病
- cure of a social evil 根除弊病
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
~+名詞
~+副詞
~+介詞
英英字典
- (MAKE WELL) to make someone with an illness healthy again
- (PRESERVE) to treat food, tobacco, etc. with smoke, salt, etc. in order to preserve it
- something that makes someone who is sick healthy again
- If doctors or medical treatments cure an illness or injury, they cause it to end or disappear.
- If doctors or medical treatments cure a person, they make the person well again after an illness or injury.
- If someone or something cures a problem, they bring it to an end.
- When food, tobacco, or animal skin is cured, it is dried, smoked, or salted so that it will last for a long time.
- A cure for an illness is a medicine or other treatment that cures the illness.
- A cure for a problem is something that will bring it to an end.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 治療
Urinary copper declined within the cure.
尿銅量隨治療時(shí)程逐漸降低。 - 療法
- 療程
- 治愈
- 治療
Sulfonamides(SM) are foremost medicines to control and cure infectious diseases.
磺胺類藥物是控制和治療傳染性疾病的重要藥物。化學(xué)
- 固化
The wettability and penetrability,wet adhesion and curability in water of moisture cure epoxy system applied on wet concrete are studied.
分析探討了環(huán)氧固化體系在潮濕混凝土基面上的潤(rùn)濕滲透性、濕態(tài)附著力和水下固化性能。 - 硫化
- 固化
Cure process of braided composites is also studied.
隨后研究了編織復(fù)合材料的固化成型工藝:樹(shù)脂傳遞模塑(RTM)工藝。宗教學(xué)
- 宗教監(jiān)護(hù)
- 腌料
- 硬化